Sunday, March 22, 2015

Driverless Cars-Part Deux


I and a church acquaintance were killing time in the coffee-shop (evangelical watering hole) last Sunday and happened to be discussing the driverless car concept. We considered sociological ramifications, dystopian outcomes and ultimately ended up solving the crisis in the Middle East. But early in the process, during the dystopian part, some thoughts were shared which I believe bear some consideration before we jump into our driverless vehicle with both feet.

I try not to watch much prime time TV; sometimes I succeed more than others.  But there is one show I go out of my way to not miss:  Person of Interest.  Lovingly known around our house as the “box show” because of the opening scene, it shows city streets crowded with pedestrians who have target acquisition boxes superimposed over them as they go about their business, all seemingly unaware that they are being tracked and monitored.

The show features two perhaps sentient artificial intelligence computers (never seen, always implied) which utilize human agents to do their bidding. Both were originally developed at the request of the federal government for purposes of tracking and locating “Persons of Interest” for counter-terrorism responses.  The original machine, Northern Lights, was programmed to keep people safe through this mechanism and had stop-gaps built into its programming to keep it from “evolving” into other directives.

The second, Samaritan, having had its software penned by a different author, has no such inhibitions and now only acts in its own self-interest, masterfully hiding its motives and carnage under the guise of interventions for the greater good. Long and short, a mechanism built to protect the public ends up being used against it.

Now that I’ve belabored the background, allow me to circle back around to the point of our hazelnut-cream laden dystopian discussion. We talked about accident avoidance, and more specifically, how that could play out in a world of driverless cars.

In our new Mockingjay world, two cars approach on an undivided highway. Car number one, its optical sensor on front obscured by squashed bug, fails to respond to a piece of demolition debris in the road and hits it, blowing the left front tire. The computer tries to respond, but the steering corrections cause the car to slide into the oncoming path of car number two due to the rain-soaked pavement.

The satellite network that ties all this technology together for routing purposes is monitored by a supercomputer that sorts out the data for driverless cars. This computer has received data via seat-sensors that car number one has four occupants, whereas the car minding its own business has only one. The computer runs its algorithm and determines based on speed that if they collide head-on, all five people will likely lose their lives, so in the name of accident avoidance it has to make a determination. Which of the cars does it hurl off the roadbed and into an area wooded with two-foot diameter oak trees?  Solve for X.

The stuff of an opening scene to a science fiction thriller? Maybe. But remember that history is riddled with stories of people giving up social freedoms, only later to have these same concessions turn dark and then be used against them.
Looking forward to my next caffeine laden revelation…
© 2015 D.W. Williams

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